A few days ago I leaked possible details of the changes United will be making to their 2012 Mileage Plus program, which were quite substantial. Damian at Upgrd writes a post suggesting that United was actually behind the leaking:

As “rumors” about the new UNITED mileage plus program has hit the Internet, and is now all over frequent flyer blogs and forums some might think the people at the top of UNITED are mad about the “leak”. A confidential insider at UNITED tells me this is “all part of the PR plan”, he adds “This is a free way to gauge the reaction of program members”.

Hah! Clearly we have different “confidential insiders” (or I’m just a really good liar)…

I suppose this shouldn’t come as a surprise, but according to the Association of Flight Attendants, United will be eliminating special meals on flights within the US, Canada, Caribbean, and Latin America (though I suspect that refers to Mexico as opposed to Argentina, Brazil, etc., but who knows). It seems that Premium Service flights between New York and Los Angeles/San Francisco as well as flights to Hawaii are excluded from this change.

While many people ordered special meals as a way to get a bit of variety in United’s dining options without an actual dietary restriction, there are still plenty of people with dietary needs that aren’t met by United’s meal offerings. It’s not uncommon for both of United’s first class meal options to be meat dishes, or not meet any of a number of other dietary restrictions.

If this proved to be a major cost I can understand they would eliminate this for people that received complimentary upgrades at their upgrade window. However, it just doesn’t seem right to eliminate this for paid first class passengers.

More than anything else it’s just another move that takes the “worst of both worlds,” as seems to be the trend with this merger.

I’ve gotten a ton of emails over this and have also seen a lot of discussion in other places, so figured I’d make a quick follow up post regarding my post of the rumored 2012 Mileage Plus changes.

First of all, let me say this once again — the first two words of the title of my post were “rumor” and “possible,” so I didn’t post the 2012 Bible of Mileage Plus. I was actually sent that information a couple of weeks ago. Based on United’s response, they indicated that they hope to announce the new Mileage Plus program by the end of next month. Something tells me that things will change over a two month period, so I can’t imagine the program will look exactly as I posted it (unless United is as bad as I was in college, where my rough draft was the same as my final paper, minus the spelling and grammar errors I intentionally put in the rough draft so I could show some level of improvement with the final draft).

Furthermore, they indicated that my post contained “some inaccurate information.” Of course it does, I posted only a small part of the information I was given. For example, I had posted that to qualify for status one needs to fly four segments on United. It should have said four segments on United, Continental, Copa, or Aerorepublica (who the heck are they?). My point is simply that my post contained some inaccurate or incomplete information in the interest of keeping things brief and looking at the big picture. Though they may very well have changed their minds on many things in the meantime, or never actually considered this proposal. Who knows. Regardless, cut them some slack, I’m sure this caught them by surprise.

Let me also answer a few other questions. First of all, there are a lot of questions regarding the revenue requirement, and specifically how United could track revenue. Trust me, they can. All I know is that revenue from United, Continental, and “select joint venture” partners would count towards the revenue requirement. I suspect they’re still trying to figure out what exactly that means as well. As far as booking a ticket with travel on multiple airlines goes, it’s actually quite easy for the airlines to break down the revenue to a per segment basis, so it’s something United could easily track if they wanted to.

The next point of frustration seems to be “how dare United do this on such short notice.” Keep in mind this is the 2012 program, meaning this would be what’s required to requalify in 2012 for 2013. I think that’s plenty of time, given that we’re talking about a huge merger. To many this would be no different than an award chart devaluation, in which case 3-4 months advance notice would be considered plenty.

A couple of additional points I figured I’d share, according to my source:

  • Economy Plus would be limited to passengers on the same PNR, except for Global Services members
  • When flying coach, Global Services members get a free meal, free drinks, free entertainment (headsets and DirectTv), and free Red Carpet Club premium drink. Diamond members would get the choice of two of those when flying coach, while Platinum members would get to choose one.
  • Global Services, Diamond, and Platinum members would get a Global Entry enrollment fee waiver

Regardless of where you stand on these changes, there’s one comment I always find funny — “I bet the airlines wish they would have never started frequent flyer programs.” Really? I’d be willing to bet the two biggest legacies would be out of business if it weren’t for exactly that. Honestly, US legacies nowadays are little more than credit card companies with a fleet of several hundred private jets they’re willing to charter any day of the week in exchange for cash or miles.

And what continues to crack me up about all this is how much easier it gets to earn miles through all means except flying. Back in the day (and no, I’m not too young to use that phrase) mileage running made sense because there weren’t that many ways to earn miles other than flying. A 25,000 mile credit card sign-up bonus was huge. Now some people won’t consider anything less than 100,000 miles.

Besides, who needs to fly to earn miles anymore? Delta will sell them to you for just over a penny a mile, while US Airways will sell them to you for under 1.5 cents per mile.

I think a lot of people are considering loyalty programs too narrowly. Should the airlines be rewarding high revenue flyers? Absolutely. But that customer that spends $20,000 on a full fare ticket to Australia today for a work trip may never fly United again, and may not even have chosen to fly United. It’s the same thing as paying for airport security as part of ticket taxes. For every segment I fly I pay a $2.50 9/11 security tax. I fly about 250 segments a year. Does the TSA reward me for my business? Yeah, I suppose they do with my weekly full body massage. But at the end of the day I’m not choosing to give them my business. To many people, US airlines are no different than the DMV or a colonoscopy.

Meanwhile there might be 1Ks that spend $5,000 a year to requalify. On the surface those might not seem like profitable customers. But that doesn’t consider the fact that they might use the United credit card for all their purchases. Or do their shopping through United’s online shopping mall. Or dine at Mileage Plus Dining restaurants. Or recommend United to their friends, families, and colleagues.

My point is simply that programs should be more than frequent flyer programs. They should be more than “profitable single transaction” programs. They should be holistic loyalty programs that consider a customer’s overall profitability to a company, be it direct or indirect. Somehow telling a customer “you flew 100,000 miles with us this year, but only spent $7,500″ doesn’t give you that warm and fuzzy feeling you may have hoped for. Meanwhile that customer may have spent $200,000 that year on their Mileage Plus credit card, while someone else spent $500 more on tickets but doesn’t have a Mileage Plus credit card.

Of course it’s unrealistic for an airline to track each customer on a case-by-case basis. But the big thing they’re overlooking here is that spending $8,000 a year on United doesn’t make the customer any more profitable than without such a requirement. If I previously took twenty $250 trips per year, I would have spent $5,000. Let’s assume those are transcon trips and United wasn’t making any money on them. I was an “unprofitable” customer. Yet if the above program were put in place, if I fly double as many transcons I would clear the threshold. But guess what? I’m double as unprofitable.

Anyway, with that sermon out of the way, here’s what I’d much rather see airlines pursue, and I realize it’s ballsy, but to me it makes sense if they want to go the path of awarding status based on profitability. Just as they’re potentially considering increasing class of service bonuses for high fare classes, why not make low fare buckets earn fewer miles, be it 50% or 75%? I realize it’s something that would leave many unhappy, but to me it simplifies things. It doesn’t make it feel like the airline is saying to you “hey, give us 100,000 miles AND $8,000″ or else you’re not a valuable customer. Ultimately I’d much rather see things stay the way they are, but if they wanted to go the path of awarding status based on profitability, that approach would leave most feeling a lot less like the cost of their ticket…

Anyway, just my two cents.

This information comes from a reliable source under the condition of anonymity, so take it for what it’s worth. According to my source, below are the terms that United is considering for the combined Mileage Plus program in 2012.

Let’s start with the good news (and trust me, there’s not a whole lot of it for most of us).

Class of service bonuses:

Class of service bonuses for full fare tickets and paid premium cabin tickets will go up substantially, ranging anywhere from 125% for Y, B, and M fares, to 250% for F and A fares.

And now the bad news (get some popcorn, folks):

Status level names and qualification criteria:

Premier Silver:
(a) 25,000 elite qualifying miles AND $2,000 revenue AND 4 United segments,
OR
(b) 30 elite qualifying segments AND $2,000 revenue AND 4 United segments,
OR
(c) $5,000 revenue AND 4 United segments

Premier Gold:
(a) 50,000 elite qualifying miles AND $4,000 revenue AND 4 United segments,
OR
(b) 60 elite qualifying segments AND $4,000 revenue AND 4 United segments,
OR
(c) $10,000 revenue AND 4 United segments

Premier Platinum:
(a) 75,000 elite qualifying miles AND $6,000 revenue AND 4 United segments,
OR
(b) 90 elite qualifying segments AND $6,000 revenue AND 4 United segments,
OR
(c) $15,000 revenue AND 4 United segments

Premier Diamond:
(a) 100,000 elite qualifying miles AND $8,000 revenue AND 4 United segments,
OR
(b) 120 elite qualifying segments AND $8,000 revenue AND 4 United segments,
OR
(c) $20,000 revenue AND 4 United segments

Change in status benefits:

Premier Silver:
– Economy Plus can only be selected at time of check-in
– Only one free checked bag weighing up to 50 pounds per passenger on reservation
– Upgrade window goes from 48 hours to 24 hours before departure

Premier Gold:
– Mileage bonus goes from 100% to 50%
– Upgrade window goes from 72 hours to 48 hours before departure

Premier Platinum:
– Mileage bonus goes from 100% to 75%
– Upgrade window remains 72 hours before departure
– M fares no longer offer instant upgrades for Platinum members

Premier Diamond:
– Upgrade window goes from 100 hours to 96 hours before departure

Change in upgrade priority:

I’ll leave the exact details for another time, though the idea is that with the exception of Global Services members, full fare tickets clear first (so a Silver on a full fare ticket outranks a Diamond on a lower fare) and mileage upgrades with co-pays outrank systemwide/confirmed regional upgrades, which outrank complimentary upgrades. With this, there’s a possibility that fare restrictions will be eliminated on systemwide upgrades.

If the above were to be implemented, suffice it to say this would be a truly radical change. I suppose this would be an attempt to “fire” their most unprofitable customers. I’m guessing 80%+ of elites at each status level already requalify using the criteria above, though for the rest of us, well, that would be the end.

What bothers me about this more than anything, though, is that they’re simultaneously making it much harder to qualify for status unless you usually travel on full fare tickets, while substantially reducing elite benefits. The Gold mileage bonus going from 100% to 50%? Ouch! Silvers not being able to select Economy Plus seats at the time of booking? Ouch! Prioritizing upgrades with miles and co-pays over systemwide upgrades? Ouch!

With these changes United would be making sure that those at each status level are actually not only United’s most loyal customers, but also United’s most profitable customers. For that reason it wouldn’t make sense to me to prioritize upgrades from someone with lower status that’s on a full fare ticket ahead of a higher status passenger on a lower fare. I guess it just follows the general trend of judging a customer’s value to the company based on each individual transaction as opposed to their overall profitability/business/loyalty over years.

It’ll be interesting to see how much of this, if any, comes true. Again, I’m not saying this will be United’s 2012 program, so don’t panic… yet.

This merger is finally moving along at a good pace. Just a couple of weeks ago systemwide upgrade reciprocity was announced between United and Continental. As of a couple of days ago, the same is true for confirmed regional upgrades.

The process is a bit cumbersome. You have to call the elite line (be it Continental or United) and then literally transfer the confirmed regional upgrade to your frequent flyer account with the other airline. This requires your accounts to be linked. So it’s not the simplest process in the world, but it’s now possible, should you want an upgrade advantage on one of those impossible transcons.

While United has long allowed “unlimited domestic upgrades” to be applied on flights from the mainland to Hawaii, Continental operates internationally configured 767s on their routes between Honolulu and Houston/Newark, which they treat as “BusinessFirst” markets. Therefore unlimited domestic upgrades don’t apply on the routes, and the upgrade costs (including co-pays) are steep.

Well, it appears the “new” United will be going the Continental way on those routes. The “BusinessFirst” flights won’t be eligible for upgrades using confirmed regional upgrades. That’s a bit disappointing, given that Premium Service isn’t “unlimited domestic upgrade” eligible either, but confirmed regional upgrades can be applied on that route.

Systemwide upgrades can be applied on the route, though a minimum of a “W” fare will need to be booked in order to be eligible for an upgrade.

So for all practical purposes, Hawaii “BusinessFirst” routes are like any other international routes.

I suppose nothing is “lost” here given that this is the way it was before as well, though my fear is that the new United will operate more internationally configured planes to Hawaii, meaning fewer opportunities for reasonably priced upgrades.

As of today United systemwide upgrades can be applied on Continental flights, and full functionality should roll out on August 1. This is great news and opens up a lot more destinations for United flyers to use their systemwide upgrades on.

To determine Continental upgrade space you can either call Continental or check availability on their website. To check upgrade availability on their website, click on “advanced search” on the main search page, and then on the next page select “OnePass Reward Upgrade.”

On the next page just tick the box for the flights you want to upgrade.

Then the next page will display whether or not there’s upgrade space availability. If there is confirmable upgrade space, the booking code will show as “R” (as shown below).

If there isn’t confirmable upgrade space, there will be a message in red saying upgrade space is not available.

It’s simple as that!

For all the negatives we’ve seen with the merger, here’s some certifiably awesome news — United’s new iPhone app displays upgrade lists for flights within 24 hours, much like Continental has for years!

Just log onto the app, select “Flight Status,” enter the information for your preferred flight, click the “Upgrade List” tab, and voila.

Who doesn’t love a bit of transparency?

The one major downside to the app is that it loudly plays Rhapsody in Blue when it starts up. Seriously?

Chase has just released the details of their new United Mileage Plus Visa Explorer card, which has a few unique benefits. The card offers priority boarding, one free checked bag, and two single entry United Club passes annually. You also earn double miles for all United purchases and your miles never expire as long as you have the card.

The card’s annual fee is $95, so it’s much more of a “middle of the road” card than their high end card which comes with Red Carpet Club access. The card offers a 25,000 mile sign-up bonus after the first use, 5,000 miles for adding an authorized user, and 10,000 bonus miles when you spend $25,000 on the card each calendar year.

The sign-up bonus isn’t especially compelling as of now, and on the surface this sounds like a card for non-elites, though they have a couple of huge benefits for elites that have the card.

First, starting in early 2012, elite members that have this credit card will get unlimited domestic upgrades on award tickets. Upgrades will still be prioritized by status and then fare class, with award tickets being considered the lowest fare class in each category.

The other huge change coming to the Mileage Plus program is that non-elites and non-cardholders will no longer have last seat availability on standard awards. Currently at United, anyone can burn miles at the “standard” rate for an award ticket as long as a seat is for sale. In an ideal world no one would have to redeem for a standard award, though when traveling during peak periods (like late December to Australia), it may just be the lesser of evils.

Well, United is following the Continental model here, and only giving elite members and now cardholders the ability to redeem for last seat availability.

So while the sign-up bonus is less than tempting, there’s definitely huge value in having the card, whether you’re an elite member or not.

(Tip of the hat to Gary… and Gary)

Yesterday I posted about United’s most frequent flyer finally hitting 10 million miler status on a flight from Los Angeles to Chicago. Well, it appears as if United went all out with the celebration, from giving him a Titanium Global Services card to naming a 747 after him. Check out the video of the celebtration upon arrival in Chicago here:

YouTube Preview Image

Kudos to United for the event!

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