Years ago it used to be possible to get cards from Chase every couple of months, the very same cards even, and get the signup bonus each time. After years of this they finally put a stop to most folks getting the same bonuses for the same cards over and over. And then the financial crisis hit in late 2008 and they clamped down on credit more generally — they started reducing credit lines, especially unused credit lines, from existing customers and they became tighter in their approvals, being willing to just give out new cards with additional credit less frequently than in the past.

Chase agents started telling folks, erroneously, that they would only approve a new card every 6 months. I say erroneously because I’ve certainly continued to get cards more frequently than that. But there certainly is additional scrutiny placed on frequent applications. Applying for more cards is a sign that you might need the credit, it’s a risk signal to the bank, and so not surprising they would look carefully at it.

But just because Chase declines you doesn’t mean you have to stay declined. In fact, in my experience, if you are an existing Chase customer with a good credit history there’s virtually no such thing as being declined for a card. As long as you aren’t insisting on Chase extending more credit to you in total than you already have, you can get them to approve you for another card.

With that in mind, I replied to reader Ryan‘s email. Ryan asked:

I’ve recently been in the market for a new credit card or two. I own my own home, and I have an excellent credit score.

Last month I applied for the Southwest Airlines card offered by Chase, and I was approved instantly. About a week later, I received the card with a large credit limit ($20,000). At that time I decided to apply for the Chase Sapphire Preferred card as well. It would be useful to have a second card to segregate work expenses, and of course the signup bonus was also a big draw.

Well, my application for the Sapphire Preferred card was rejected. The official reason is “Too many requests for credit or opened accounts with us.” This isn’t a huge concern, since I do have one new card and plenty of credit. But in the application I was asked whether I’ve ever been denied credit from Chase. Now that I have to say yes, will that hurt my chances of getting cards in the future? Do I have any legitimate ground to appeal this, or at least to get it “stricken from my record”?

Thanks again for all you do for frequent travelers. Happy holidays!

There’s a couple of questions embedded here.

First, let’s take the issue of past rejections being part of your ‘permanent record’ and causing problems with future approvals. It’s not an issue for anyone but Chase. American Express, Citibank, Barclay’s, etc. aren’t going to know that Chase turned you down for credit. It isn’t memorialized on your credit report.

More importantly, it isn’t even a stopper for Chase. They approve applications from folks they had rejected in the past. It’s just a flag for them that they may want to understand why they rejected you in the past, and to evaluate whether circumstances have changed. A past denial isn’t something I’d lose sleep over.

It’s also not something that Chase even asks on all credit applications. There are several different versions of the question. Sometimes they ask whether Chase has declined you in the past X period of times. Or they ask:

Is your credit history clear from bankruptcies and/or seriously delinquent accounts?

I found that question on a Chase Sapphire Preferred application, no reference to past denials from Chase.

Here’s another version, off of a United Explorer application:

In your credit history, do you have any prior bankruptcies, current delinquent accounts or previous credit denials from Chase?

That’s a very broad question, not limited with respect to time, but a yes is also not a disqualifier.

Still, and all of that said, just because you got a rejection letter doesn’t mean you’re being denied for the card. It just means you need to call up Chase in order to get approved.

In Confessions of a Once and Future Credit Card Churner, I explained that about three months ago I applied for Chase Sapphire Preferred and was initially rejected, then I had to call the reconsideration line at 888-245-0625. I had them shift around some credit from an existing Chase credit card in order for them to approve my new one. Chase didn’t give me more credit, they took credit off of one card and put it onto my new Sapphire Preferred, and approved me on the spot.

I didn’t wait six months to apply for another credit card, in fact I didn’t even wait three, in last week’s post Results of My Recent Credit Card Churn I shared that I applied for an Ink Bold small business card and had to call the business lending line at 1-800-453-9719. They asked me as few questions and then didn’t even make me take credit off of an existing card in order to get the approval. (Business cards are a bit different from personal cards, they’re great because even if you’ve maxed out your personal approvals with new credit they may extend new credit on a small business card.)

The traditional notion is that Chase is really tight with approvals, and that’s true to some extend, they won’t automatically approve additional cards for existing cardholders frequently with lots of new credit so it’s not unwise to conserve Chase applications.

But when you want an outstanding card like Chase Sapphire Preferred, or want an outstanding bonus like the 40,000 point signup bonuses for Sapphire Preferred or Ink Bold, it’s worth applying. Just go in with the expectation that Chase may not approve you right away, that if that happens you’ll need to call in. And then it’s a simple matter of horse trading.

Have a reason you want the new card. And no, “it’s a great signup bonus and I’m going to cancel right away” is not a good reason. Something like “The card just offers some great benefits, like no foreign currency transaction fees, and I’d love to put plenty of my spending on that card.” You might even explain why you like it better than one of your existing cards, which really opens up the conversation to moving credit. “The benefits are just so good, I’m not really looking for more credit just to be able to put some spending on this great card you’re offering.” If they don’t catch the hint, although they probably will and I would wait to let them suggest it, you can say, “I would love it if we could even just move $5000 in credit from my X card to this new card, if you could approve me?” If you aren’t dubbed an especially high risk customer the answer will probably be yes.

Incidentally, Chase is really all about the horse trading, they’ll let you move around your credit lines even when you aren’t applying for a new card. And it’s a great strategy to use when closing an account as well. Some folks want to cancel Chase cards in order to have ‘more room’ to get future approvals. I don’t. I like preserving my available credit so that I can trade that credit for a new approval later. You don’t know that if you cancel a card with $10,000 in credit that Chase will give you $10,000 in credit later. That’s why I want to conserve. If you have the credit, they’ll probably let you have a new card on which you move that credit.

What has your experience been getting Chase to approve you for a card after an initial rejection?

(Note: If you apply for Sapphire Preferred or Ink Bold using my links, you do get the best currently available offers for both cards and I also receive a referral credit, so using my links while certainly not required is also much appreciated.)

  1. Pina said,

    How long do you have to call the reconsideration line? I got rejected initially for the United Explorer card in late October (because I had already signed up for the BA Card in April and the Sapphire card in July). I forgot about the line (and I don’t use the BA card so I can easily ‘horse trade’).

    Am I SOL?

  2. Gary said,

    @Pina that’s a really good question, certainly a month is fine I do not know whether two is or not, it would be a great experiment if you would give them a call and report back on what happens!

  3. Harvey Mechanic said,

    Both I and my brother initially were denied for Chase cards, but then we both received approvals after calling them and having credit moved from another Chase card that we had. That was no problem as the agent was familiar with the procedure. So we just mentioned, at the start of the conversation, that we wanted to move credit from one existing card to the applied-for card.

  4. Adrienne said,

    I believe you have 30 days after getting rejected to call and get approved. I was initially rejected for reasons other than “too many inquiries” and called the reconsideration line 3 times before I got approved for the Chase Sapphire Preferred.

  5. DL said,

    I called proactively just yesterday. Applied for Sapphire preferred on thursday without instant approval, waited until Monday, and just called reconsideration line above to say I wanted to talk through it. They asked why I wanted the card–big purchase coming up?–and I just explained that my current chase cards didn’t provide as much value as ultimate rewards, and that it was looking more valuable than the amex card where I put a lot of my spend.

    I specified that my bp visa hadn’t been useful since I moved away from the east coast, and my UA card was becoming redundant with my CO card. He suggested closing the bp card (shockingly, the option with no annual fee), moved the credit line, and asked if I wanted to move any more credit limit to the new card. He also said I could do this at any time in the future, too.

    Takeaways:
    1. possible to call proactively to avoid a “denial” altogether.
    2. transferring credit limit seems to be a “first resort” for good customers, so probably nothing to be afraid of if you articulate a good, non-bonus reason for the application.

  6. Dan said,

    I got the Sapphire Preferred card back in June, and after opening a few Chase cards in the somewhat recent past, that was actually a hard one to get. The first rep said “heck no” and the next one went so far as to look and make sure my student loans are in repayment. Wow! So I figured I’d lay off the Chase apps for awhile.

    When the two minute warning for the Ink Bold came out a few weeks ago, I got the “wait and see” message online. I immediately called the business reconsideration line and asked if there was “someone I could talk to about that…” after the most thorough small business review of a credit card I have ever seen (it was my 4th one, and they actually asked me questions) they approved me with no horse trading.

  7. samuel said,

    I live in seattle and travel 4-6 times a year and wanted to know which airline I should concentrate building miles on. We mainly go to hawaii with occasional trips throughout the us , mexico. rarely trips to asia and europe.

    thanks a bunch

  8. The Travel Abstract said,

    I think that the 6 month window is a bit of a myth as well. I think 35 days btwn Chase app’s is fine when you do not want to miss a big bonus.

    That doesn’t mean you can get a different one every 35 days during the year. I think the 6 months may be too conservative. A healthy strategy could be 4 month buffer periods. 4 different chase personal cards per year should be enough to get all the juicy bonus offers.

  9. Gary said,

    @samuel based in Seattle it’s hard to argue for something other than Alaska..

  10. Scottrick said,

    I was rejected once for a Wells Fargo card and once for a Chase CO card. In both cases it was obvious in retrospect why they rejected me. I had switched to WF from BofA after too many customer service failures and had closed all my accounts at once. Then I tried to open a new checking, savings, brokerage, and credit card on the same day. Yeah… credit denied. With Chase I had been applying for new cards a little too often and needed to slow down. Failure is a good way to avoid those mistakes in the future.

  11. Michael T said,

    Regarding offering to horse trade between Chase cards…is it possible just to ask Chase to change over an existing Chase card to the Sapphire Preferred? The goal would be to avoid any sort of credit inquiry that would affect my credit rating.

  12. SM said,

    The timing on this article could’t be better…
    I was denied a Chase Sapphire after being approved for a Chase BA with a $20,000 (an unnecessarily large line for my needs).

    Unfortunately, I didn’t call the reconsideration line quickly enough…they only keep applications on file for ONE MONTH. I was told I would need to reapply and then phone the reconsideration line again, which will mean two inquiry hits to my credit instead of one. I’m still trying to decide if I’ll do that…I really do want the Sapphire.

    Chase gave multiple reasons for rejection, none of which made sense…too many inquiries (I had one in the year), high credit usage compared to stated income ($3000 in business expenses spread over six cards with $120k income??), and a couple more reasons I don’t remember.

    Incidentally, I have a $450k mortgage with Chase with flawless record of repayment (in fact I paid an extra $10k towards the principal two years ago), and carry a zero balance on my Chase cards though I use and pay the cards in full frequently. FICO 790. In my mind, Chase standards are really tough.

  13. Mantini said,

    I have a CO card (for the 50,000 bonus, yeehaw), and I’ve been planning to call and cancel before the annual fee comes due, see if they will waive the annual fee or otherwise offer me an incentive to stay, and then keep it around for future horse trading.

    But now I keep reading that it will be converted into a United Explorer card, making me ineligible for that bonus in the future. Have I already missed the window for canceling the card to preserve a future United Explorer bonus? Or should I cancel ASAP? Any insights, Gary?

  14. carwag25 said,

    I applied for and received 3 chase cards within a three month period. I was initially rejected for all three, but a call into the reconsideration line got each one approved. Chase Southwest personal & Chase Southwest biz were applied for on the same day. Chase Sapphire Preferred was applied for about a month later. Had to do some horse trading for the Sapphire card and move some credit lines from the Southwest card.

  15. xlax said,

    After reading DL’s comment, I called the reconsideration line instead of waiting the 10 days for my rejection letter. Sure enough 8 minutes and some horse trading from other cards later, I have my new card. Further, the CSR told me that they didn’t even pull a credit report since I was automatically rejected due to too many Chase cards.

    If I want to now close my old Chase BA Visa (Adios, Avios) but have Chase move the credit to my other cards as you suggest, is that call best made to reconsideration/lending or retention? Thanks!

  16. Gary said,

    @xlax regular customer service can generally do it

  17. Carl said,

    When I applied for the Chase Sapphire card, I did not get an immediate approval, nor a rejection. I also didn’t get anything in the mail. Then I called the reconsideration line to inquire, and it was like my application was being held waiting for my call. She asked me why I wanted the card and maybe a couple more questions then approved it with a large credit line without having to cut any other lines. But it felt like nothing was going to happen until I called.

    Since I have both UA & CO cards, it probably makes sense to get rid of one of them. I’m not sure which one to keep. I also wonder whether I should get a Hyatt card, which I think is also Chase, so maybe I should keep UA & CO in case I need to transfer the credit line…

  18. Ken said,

    Gary, I’m planning to consolidate the credit on my current Continental OnePass card to my Sapphire Preferred, and close the CO. Eventually I plan to apply for the Ink Bold, and if necessary move some of the credit from the newly buffered credit line on the Preferred.

    Is this how you typically do it, or do you typically apply for a card, see what happens, and then offer to move credit around? Just seeing whether you think it’s best to preemptively move credit/cancel a card that you don’t want, or wait until prompted.

  19. al613 said,

    @Mantini I will second your question. Time to close CO card?

  20. UAPhil said,

    I applied for Southwest personal card (50,000 point bonus) in August; got immediate approval with $20,000 line of credit. I applied for Southwest small business card (another 50,000 point bonus) in November; initially denied due to too many Chase applications. I called the business line for reconsideration in early December. They did want to know whether I had a real small business (fortunately I own some rental homes with solid positive cash flow); they then approved me for another $20,000 with no “horse trading”.

    (I think that the flexibility benefits of Rapid Rewards points are under-appreciated. No, they won’t get you first class to Europe, but there are no availability hassles, and points bookings are de facto fully refundable with no redeposit fees for everyone – not just for top tier elites.)

  21. Jeff said,

    FYI, I called well after rejection (oops), and can confirm what Adrienne said – I was informed that they only hold the data for 30 days. Not sure if that’s from application or rejection date, however.

    Good luck all.

  22. Consolidated Credit Card Advice - View from the Wing said,

    [...] Turning a Credit Card Rejection into an Approval [...]

  23. Ray said,

    Just another note, that I also was initially rejected back in November – oddly enough due to too few accounts on file (weird since I’m a Chase holder now for 8 years). I had forgotten about it and tried calling a few days ago, but like others, it was beyond the 30 days. They had me simply re-apply online. I then waited until tonight – before I had received anything in the mail – and called the number above. The application was still in pending, but the woman on the phone was able within a few minutes based on salary info go ahead and approve the card with a $20K initial limit. Said the card will arrive within 7 days.

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